Cancer during pregnancy: Type, Diagnosis, treatment process and risk factor of it

Cancer during pregnancy – Getting cancer at the time of pregnancy is not common. But from some years, pregnant women are being diagnosed with cancer which is creating a bad effect on them. Many healthcare providers and women are also unknown about how to deal with cancer in such situations. So it is essential to collect more information about the types of cancer that occur during this time, the diagnosis process, treatment procedure and the risk factors.
Some type of cancer which occurs at the time of pregnancy those are:
Cancer during pregnancy
Generally, cancer does not attract growing baby directly but having cancer is very dangerous for the pregnant mother and baby both.
  • Cervical cancer
  • Thyroid cancer
  • Breast cancer
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Melanoma
  • Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Gestational trophoblastic tumor
From the above list, breast cancer is very dangerous and common at the time of pregnancy. Generally, 1 out of 3000 women are affected by breast cancer. It enlarges the breast size and changes the texture of it for this reason it is very difficult to detect the breast cancer.
Diagnosis process of cancer:
In actuality, diagnosis of cancer during pregnancy may be delayed. You will feel some of the symptoms at the time of pregnancy like breast changes, bloating, headaches, or rectal bleeding. Pap test is good for finding cervical cancer at the time of pregnancy. Ultrasound is great for finding the ovarian cancer inside your body. Some safe and specific diagnosis test of cancer are:
  1. X-ray: This low radiation x-ray is great for the diagnosis of cancer inside your body. It does not harm the fetus of your body.
  2. Computed tomography: The most accurate cancer diagnosis process is CT scan and process of it is similar like x-rays. The CT scan of abdomen or pelvic is necessary in a serious condition but before doing it you have to consult with a doctor.
  3. Some other tests: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), biopsy, and ultrasound are safe cancer test during pregnancy. In this type of test do does not have to face ionizing radiation.
Treatment of cancer
The treatment of cancer is very necessary for pregnant women to avoid lots of risk for growing baby. The recommendation of treatment is depend on the following things:
  • Stage of the pregnancy.
  • Cancer type, size, stage and location.
  • According to the family wish of the patients.
The planning of cancer treatment is very necessary where baby and woman both are safe. A good teamwork and best knowledge can make this treatment successful. Some best quality medicine for oncology while pregnant are available in the market.
Conclusion: Surgery and chemotherapy are the options for removing the tumor of your body and destroy the cancer cells. All this process have little risks for the growing baby. Birth defects, pregnancy loss, and fetus loos are the risk factor of this situation. A proper guide by an experienced oncologist is very necessary in this situations. Breastfeeding is also very dangerous during this procedure. Take the help of a best doctor and take proper care for with quality medicine oncology in pregnancy is very important for getting the recovery.
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